The nail fungus is an unpleasant and very common disease.In addition, yeast infections are difficult to heal.It would seem that the nail plate has completely returned to normal, while it starts to expand again, discomfort, itching in the feet and an unpleasant odor appears.Only a correctly selected remedy for nail mushrooms and timely treatment can completely stop the process.When selecting drugs, the following factors list is taken into account:
- Action spectrum compared to fungi of different types;
- Use efficiency;
- the depth of penetration into the nails fabric;
- degree of security;
- the presence of contraindications and side effects;
- presence in pharmacies;
- Ease of use.
How to choose a tool from the nail fungus
The correct choice of an effective antifungal agent is important not only because the nails on the legs, affected by the disease, seem unattractive.Fungal infection weakens immunity, negatively affects general well-being and can even cause other, rather dangerous diseases.In pharmacies, you can find a wide range of fungicide preparations, which differ in composition, use plan, form of release and action mechanism.Of course, the attending physician makes appointments.But at least the basic knowledge of the types and the mechanism of the action of various means will not interfere.
Depending on the method of use, antifungal agents are divided into external and internal.The first group is serums, varnishes, ointments, gels and creams.Internal remedies include capsules and tablets.To choose the right medication, you need to install pathogen.Therefore, contacting the hospital is compulsory.This will avoid additional spending and will not start the disease.Consider the main categories of drugs.
Azols
The active compounds of these drugs are imidazole or triazole.
Their instructions in their actions are as follows:
- destruction of fungal disputes, stopping the spread of infection;
- Destruction of microorganism cells.
The preparations for this group can be for external and internal use.The duration of therapy prices is determined by a specialist.
Benefits:
- Efficiency compared to fungi of various types (mold, yeast, yeast);
- the possibility of use for several months;
- A wide range of prices.
Defects:
- high cost of individual drugs;
- a high probability of side effects;
- There is a risk of relapse even after complex therapy.
However, patients think that funds related to this group are the most effective.
Allylamine
Antimikoti of this category is prescribed if the fungus has not affected more than half of the surface of the nail plate.At the same time, the nail bed is not damaged.If the case is rather neglected, external drugs are prescribed with tablets.
Benefits:
- Impact on fungi (candidates, dermatophytes, mold) due to the destruction of cellular membranes;
- Rapid elimination of unpleasant symptoms - itching, peeling of the skin, feeling of drought;
- Ease of use (enough time per day).
Defects:
- lack of effect in advanced cases;
- Long -term treatment.
At least 3-4 weeks will need.Sometimes the duration of the course is delayed up to six months.An important shade is the right preliminary preparation of the feet.First make a cleaning bath.The nails are treated with a special tool and only after that is applied the therapeutic composition.
Morpholine
The active component of these drugs is an amorolfe that destroys fungal cells and prevents the development of the colony.
Benefits:
- rapid penetration into the depths of the tissues;
- Universality: efficiency against all varieties of fungi.
Defects:
- the need for careful preparation of the nails before use;
- Long treatment - from 0.5 to 1 year.
The best folk remedies for nail mushrooms
For the treatment of onychomycosis, there are a number of folk remedies.Often they are effective if the disease does not work.
Salt
You can use both sea salt and ordinary cook.A mixture of table salt and baking soda in the same proportions diluted with cold water is considered to be even more effective.The affected areas are lubricated with the solution and left for 10 to 15 minutes, after which it is washed with water at room temperature.When applying, a burning sensation can be felt, but not strong, you can tolerate.The procedures are carried out until a full recovery.
Tar
This is an excellent antiseptic.You can use both a pure tar and a soap softened in the water.The product is applied to the nail with a cotton, every evening.Then tie your finger with a bandage at night.In the morning, wash the therapeutic mixture.
Propolis
It is advisable to use 20% dye for treatment.A cotton swab is wet in the propolis and applied to a nail struck for a day.Then the bandage is modified.To prepare the dye, part of the propolis is paid with 4 parts of ethyl alcohol.It is necessary that the bee product dissolves completely and that the mixture is homogeneous.
Tea tree oil
It has a disinfectant and antifungal effect.For the treatment of fungal diseases, the oil is rubbed in the nails (preliminary, they are steamed in hot soapy water).The baths are also useful (20 drops of oil on the hot water basin).The duration of the procedure is up to 20 minutes.The treatment is daily for 2 months.
Iodine
The simplest way is to lubricate the places affected by the fungus, iodine 2 times a day.Iodine is applied not only to patients, but also to healthy nails (it is an excellent preventive).There are more effective methods.For example, baths.A few drops of iodine are added to hot water and argued the legs for 15 minutes.At the end of the procedure, an antibacterial cream or ointment is applied to the nail and the bandage.Repeat 3 times, after 2-3 days.
Medicine can be used if the disease has just started.In advanced cases, qualified assistance of doctors is necessary.